Bilaspur, nestled in the heart of Chhattisgarh, is a city that beautifully blends history, culture, and modernity. Known as the “City of Festivals” and the “Rice Bowl of India” due to its rich agricultural heritage, Bilaspur is a place that captivates visitors with its charm, vibrant traditions, and scenic landscapes. This travel blog offers an overview of Bilaspur, covering its capital importance, connectivity through airport and railway stations, bus stops, and its major travel attractions.
Capital Significance
Bilaspur is not the capital of Chhattisgarh—that title belongs to Raipur—but it holds a significant place in the state’s cultural and administrative framework. Often considered the second-largest city of Chhattisgarh, Bilaspur serves as a vital economic and educational center. It is especially renowned for its judicial importance, being the headquarters of the Chhattisgarh High Court.
Connectivity
1. Airport
Bilaspur is served by Bilaspur Airport (Pendra Road Airport), located approximately 10 kilometers from the city center in Chakarbhata. While it is a smaller regional airport primarily catering to domestic flights, plans for expansion are underway, promising better connectivity. For international travel, the nearest major airport is Swami Vivekananda Airport in Raipur, situated about 130 kilometers away.
Travelers can easily find taxis and buses from the Bilaspur airport to the main city, ensuring a hassle-free journey.
2. Railway Station
The Bilaspur Junction Railway Station (BSP) is one of the busiest and most prominent railway stations in India. It is the zonal headquarters of the South East Central Railway (SECR) and plays a pivotal role in connecting Chhattisgarh with major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai. Known for its excellent facilities, cleanliness, and efficient services, the station is a gateway for tourists traveling to or through the region.
Fun Fact: Bilaspur Junction is where the prestigious Geetanjali Express and Chhattisgarh Express originate, two iconic trains that symbolize the city’s rail legacy.
3. Bus Stops
Bilaspur’s road connectivity is equally impressive. The Bilaspur Bus Stand, located near the city center, is a bustling hub of activity. It offers regular services to nearby cities such as Raipur, Korba, and Durg. Long-distance buses to neighboring states like Madhya Pradesh and Odisha are also available. Both private and state-run buses operate from here, ensuring options for travelers with varying budgets.
Major Travel Attractions in Bilaspur
Bilaspur boasts a variety of attractions that cater to history enthusiasts, nature lovers, and spiritual seekers. Here’s a curated list of must-visit spots:
1. Ratanpur – The Historical Gem
Ratanpur, a historical town just 25 kilometers from Bilaspur, is an unmissable destination. Once the capital of the Kalachuri kings, it is steeped in history. The Mahamaya Temple, dedicated to Goddess Mahamaya, is the centerpiece of this town. The temple’s intricate carvings and serene surroundings make it a spiritual haven.
2. Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary
For nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts, the Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary is a paradise. Located about 55 kilometers from Bilaspur, this sanctuary is part of the Achanakmar-Amarkantak Biosphere Reserve. Home to Bengal tigers, leopards, bison, and a variety of bird species, it offers thrilling safari experiences. The dense forests and the meandering Maniyari River enhance its picturesque beauty.
3. Khutaghat Dam
The Khutaghat Dam, located approximately 33 kilometers from Bilaspur, is a scenic spot perfect for picnics and relaxation. Surrounded by lush greenery and serene waters, it provides a tranquil escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. Boating facilities are also available, making it a favorite spot for families and couples.
4. Malhar
History buffs will be fascinated by Malhar, an ancient archaeological site located around 40 kilometers from Bilaspur. The remnants of temples and sculptures from the 9th and 10th centuries reflect the artistic brilliance of the era. The Pataleshwar Temple and the Didneshwari Temple are notable attractions here.
5. Kanan Pendari Zoo
Traveling with kids? The Kanan Pendari Zoo and Rescue Center is an excellent choice. Situated on the outskirts of Bilaspur, it houses a variety of animals, including lions, bears, and reptiles. The well-maintained zoo is an educational and recreational spot for families.
6. Bubble Island
If you’re looking for some modern-day fun, Bubble Island is a popular amusement park in Bilaspur. With water slides, pools, and various adventure activities, it offers a delightful experience for all age groups.
7. Deorani-Jethani Temples
Located in Tala village, about 30 kilometers from Bilaspur, the Deorani-Jethani Temples are an architectural marvel. These temples are renowned for their intricate carvings and unique idol of Rudra Shiva, which has a mystical charm.
8. Radhika Waterfalls
Hidden amidst dense forests, the Radhika Waterfalls are a sight to behold. Located near the Achanakmar Sanctuary, the cascading waters amidst pristine natural surroundings provide an idyllic setting for photography and relaxation.
9. Bilasa Tal
Named after Bilasa, the legendary fisherwoman after whom the city is named, Bilasa Tal is a serene waterbody. It is an ideal spot for evening strolls and peaceful reflection.
Cultural and Culinary Delights
Bilaspur’s cultural vibrancy is reflected in its festivals, such as Hareli, Navakhai, and Diwali, which are celebrated with great enthusiasm. The city is also known for its traditional Chhattisgarhi dance forms like Pandavani and Raut Nacha, which offer a glimpse into the local folklore and traditions.
For food lovers, Bilaspur presents a delightful array of dishes. From the tangy Chana Samosa to the wholesome Fara and Aamat, the local cuisine is a treat. Don’t forget to try the famous Arsa and Petha, which are sweet delicacies unique to the region.
Shopping and Souvenirs
Bilaspur’s bustling markets, such as Gol Bazaar and Sadar Bazaar, are perfect for shopping enthusiasts. Here, you can find traditional handicrafts, Chhattisgarhi sarees, and tribal art pieces. These make for excellent souvenirs to take back home.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Bilaspur is during the winter months (November to February) when the weather is pleasant and conducive for exploring the city and its surroundings. This period also coincides with several festivals, offering travelers a chance to experience the city’s vibrant culture.
Bilaspur is much more than a stopover—it’s a destination that offers a unique blend of history, nature, spirituality, and culture. Whether you’re an adventurer seeking wildlife escapades, a history buff exploring ancient ruins, or a family looking for a relaxing getaway, Bilaspur has something for everyone. So pack your bags and embark on a journey to discover the hidden gem of Chhattisgarh!
